Object: The purpose of this experiment is to perform an esterification on glucose to buzz off glucose pentaacetate, and to compare the melting point and specific whirling of the convergence to the literature data to confirm which of the ?- and ?-anomers is the major produce of the reaction. comparison: observational Data and Observations: mesa 1. Reagents heterogeneous| MW(g/ molee)| employ| mole| Physical and Safety Data| Acetic anhydride,C4H6O3| 102.09 | 20 mL| 2.12 x 10-1| bp 138-140 oC, d 1.08 g/ mL. Lachrymator. Flammable. Corrosive. Harmful by consumption and swallowing.| Sodium acetate,NaOAc (NaC2H3O2)| 82.03 | 4 g| Catalyst| harmful in large amounts. Small amounts may be swear out mountain the sink.| Glucose| 180.16| 4 g| 2.22 x 10-2| Combustible. Explosive. Limiting reagent.| tabularize 2. Products blend| MW(g/ mole)| Isolated| Moles| Yield| Physical Data| Glucose pentaacetate| 390.34| 6.06 g| 1.55 x 10-2| 69.82 %| May be harmful if inhaled, swallowed or absent through skin. May cause eye irritation.| Table 3. melting manoeuver change| Literature Melting Point| Experimental Melting Point| Glucose pentaacetate| ?-glucose pentaacetate: 109 - 111 oC?-glucose pentaacetate: 130 132 oC| 117 121 oC| Table 4. Polarimetry Data Compound| Mass (g)| Volume (mL)| dumbness (g/mL)| ? (at 589nm)| Length (dm)| [?] (o)| Glucose pentaacetate| 0.2| 25| 0.008| 0.11| 1.0| + 13.75| Table 5. NMR Analysis ?| integrating| Municipality| J values| naming| 6.28| 1.00| doublets| 3.6| alkenyal CH| 5.67| 35.5| doublets| 8.2| alkenyal CH| Calculations: % Yield = (experimental/ theoretical) x 100 By moles: (1.55 x 10-2 mol/ 2.22 x 10-2 mol) x 100 = 69.82 % Polarimetry: Glucose pentaacetate: slow-wittedness = 0.2 g/ 25 mL = 0.008 g/ mL [?] = (?)/ (l x c) = 0.11 / (1 x 0.008) = + 13.75 o Discussion: The esterification of glucose in the presence of sodium acetate as a...If you want to get a full es say, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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