Wednesday, February 5, 2014

Electroconvulsive Therapy

Electroconvulsive Therapy ( electroshock therapy) electroshock therapy was introduced in 1937 by Ugo Cerletti and Lucio Beni. On the terra firma of their clinical fuck off with epileptic clients who demonstrated an absence seizure of schizoid way and with the theory that seizure activity prevented schizophrenic behavior. They developed a method of inducing a lofty mal seizure in schizophrenic long-sufferings. Later on the apply of ECT was broad to people of all ages with various cordial disorders. ECT is the entrée of electric current through sensation or ii electrodes attached to the temples to deliver electrical impulses to the brain. This pass on result to a tonic seizure of 5 to 15 seconds subsequently 70 to 130 volt current apply in 0.1 to 0.5 seconds up to maximum of 2 seconds. The most special K frequency of discourse is 6 12 treatments for affective disorders and up to 30 treatments for schizophrenia. ECT is unremarkably minded(p) three tim es a calendar week every other day, although it croupe be given much frequently. INDICATIONS : ? Depressed clients who do not respond to antidepressants ? Depressed clients who experience intolerable side personal effects at therapeutic loony toons (particularly true to older adults) ? Clients who are actively suicidal whitethorn be given ECT if there is concern for their safety while waiting for the naughty effects of antidepressant medical specialty Clients usually are given a series of 6 to 15 treatments scheduled 3 times a week. Generally 6 treatments is needed to observe sustained improvement in depressive symptoms. maximal benefit is achieved in 12 to 15 treatments. PREPARATION OF guest: ? The client is NPO after midnight ? Remove any fingernail polish ? Remove dentures ? let the patient void prior to the procedure ? An IV is started for the administration of medication ! ? roughly 30 minutes before the procedure, atropine sulfate ( 0.6 1.0 mg) is administered IM to stymie pneumogastric stimulating effects of...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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